It originates from the Kalahari Desert and mostly grows in the dry or semi-arid places of the world. Every part of the plant is consumed, except the rind, although edible is mostly discarded as waste. kiwano … By: Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed Garden Writer. It has a horn-like appearance that tastes similar to that of passion fruit. Also known as jelly melon, Kiwano horned fruit (Cucumis metuliferus) is an odd-looking, exotic fruit with a spiky, yellow-orange rind and jelly-like, lime-green flesh. It grows naturally in Namibia, Botswana, South Africa and Swaziland. In the United States, jelly melon growing is suitable in USDA plant hardiness zones 10 and above. How to Grow Kiwano. Growing a jelly melon plant is much like caring for cucumbers. The fruits look like an oval melon with horns. Toting a high price tag, you may have seen this in the exotic fruit section of your supermarket. When temperatures are consistently above 75 F. (23-24 C.), the jelly melon plants benefit from a 1-2 inch layer of organic mulch, which will conserve moisture and keep weeds in check. And there you have it. This category has the following 3 subcategories, out of 3 total. The plant is similar to a cucumber or melon vine, which you can either allow to creep along in the garden or provide support. It can be eaten at any stage of ripening, but when overripe, it will burst forcefully to release seeds. Not everyone likes eating horned melon out-of-hand, but those that do usually cut it lengthwise and serve it â on the half shell.â Another method used by 4 Additional prospects, as well as greater technical detail than possible here, are outlined for horned melon and an increasing number of other African species by Plant Resources of Tropical Africa at www.prota.org; see Preface. Habit. Give it a try and experience something different and exotic in the garden. Horned Melon is an annual vine belonging to the melon and cucumber family. Kiwano horned fruit is native to the hot, dry climates of central and southern Africa. Its fruit has horn-like spines, hence the name "horned melon". Melons: Banana Melon, Kiku Chrysanthemum melons, Vine Peach, and Kiwano African Horned Cucumber Squash: Fordhook Zucchini, Spaghetti Squash, Tokyo Blue Tasting it, he says it is like a sweet cucumber. ex Naud or ex Schrad. Thus, it is recommended to sow in trays and transplant into the field at the two true leaf stage. It was found that kiwano is resistant to several root-knot nematodes, two accessions were found to be highly resistant to Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV-1), but very sensitive to the Squash mosaic virus (SqMV). Those links offer more information about the plant, not the purchase source. Watch for the seeds to germinate in two to three weeks, depending on temperature. Ripe fruit has orange skin and lime green, jelly-like flesh with a refreshingly fruity taste, and a texture similar to a passionfruit or pomegranate. You can also start the seeds indoors, then plant the young jelly melon plants in the garden when the seedlings have two true leaves and temperatures are consistently above 59 F. (15 C.). Horned Melons are randomly spawning fruits that spawn in groups of four, and are the third most valuable fruit in TreeLands. Kiwano is a traditional food plant in Africa. It is now grown in the United States, Portugal, Italy, Germany, Chile, Australia, and New Zealand. English: African horned cucumber, Horned melon, Jelly melon; Afrikaans: ... Plants of the World online ID: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:116468-3 IRMNG ID: 10596569. Other names of these fruits include African Horned Cucumber or Melon, English Tomato, Hedged Gourd, Melano, Jelly Melon and Kiwano. Horned Melons feature a dark orange shell with "… Ripe fruit has orange skin and lime green, jelly-like flesh with a refreshingly fruity taste, and a texture similar to a passionfruit or pomegranate. The African horned melon (Cucumis metuliferus), also known as horned cucumber, kiwano and melano) is a cucurbit fruit with an yellow-orange exterior with thick blunt spines and a green, gelatinous pulp embedding the many seeds. Farmed Horned Melons sell for the same price and will spawn in groups of two per day. Prepare the soil ahead of time by digging in a few inches of manure or compost, as well as an application of balanced garden fertilizer. Seeding optimum germination temperatures are between 20° and 35 °C (68° to 95 °F). Horned melon, kiwano, African horned cucumber is a tropical exotic plant that is native to Sub-Saharan Africa. Native to the Kalahari Desert, the Kiwano is also known as the Horned Melon, the melano, the African horned cucumber, the jelly melon, and the hedged gourd. This family also includes cucumber, melon, pumpkin, butternut squash, bottle gourds, ash gourd, and watermelons. Water at the base of the plant, if possible, as wetting the foliage places the plants at higher risk of disease. This visually intriguing tropical fruit, with its bright orange skin and spikes, is a native vine of Africa. Resistance to Greenhouse whitefly was reported. Harvesting Kiwi Fruit: How And When To Harvest Kiwis, Zone 7 Kiwi Vines: Learn About Hardy Varieties Kiwi For Zone 7 Climates, Info On Banana Plant Pests - Learn About Banana Plant Diseases, Winter Pruning Guide – Learn About Cutting Back Plants In Winter, Winter Patio Plants - Growing Outdoor Winter Containers, Pohutukawa Info – Growing New Zealand Christmas Trees, Viper’s Bugloss Cultivation: Tips On Growing Viper’s Bugloss In Gardens, Is Tree Of Heaven A Weed: Tips On Stink Tree Control, Eucalyptus Hazards: Tips On Growing Eucalyptus In Wind Prone Areas, Vegetable Sidewalk Gardening: Growing Veggies In A Parking Strip Garden, Fresh-Cut Pine Tree Smell: Perfect Christmas Tree Memories, Norfolk Island Pine - The Perfect Christmas Tree, Winter Survival Guide: Creative Ways To Garden In Winter, Evergreen Favorite: Container Grown Olive Trees. The taste of Kiwano Melon is described as a combination of pineapple, banana, and cucumber. Other common names include jelly melon, métulon (France), and the trademarked names Kiwano (New Zealand), Horn Gurke (German) and Melano (Israel) Horned melon Image Gallery Be sure to provide a trellis for the vine to climb, or plant the seeds next to a sturdy fence. Add to Cart. Two whole Kiwano fruit, also known as Cucumis metuliferus, horned melon, or African horned cucumber Isolated on white. Optimum temperatures for germination are between 68 and 95 F. (20-35 C.). Along with the Gemsbok cucumber (Acanthosicyos naudinianus) and Tsamma (Citron melon) it is one of the few sources of water during the dry season in the Kalahari Desert. Water jelly melon plants deeply, providing 1 to 2 inches of water per week, then allow the soil to dry between waterings. Kiwano horned fruit performs best in full sunlight and well-drained, slightly acidic soil. The green, slightly gelatinous flesh can be used in fruit salads and desserts for a … Ihre Früchte sind in Europa unter der Handelsmarke Kiwano bekannt. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! [1] C. metuliferus is native to Sub-Saharan Africa. Cut back on watering as the fruit ripens to improve the flavor of the kiwano fruit. Solid food waste contributes to greater percentage of pollution in our environment. Also known as Jelly melon. Plant Sister is at it again, using almost every part of something as food. It is endemic to semi-arid Africa … Kiwano melon is an exotic, peculiar-looking fruit from the central and southern regions of Africa. The thorn melon, also known as kiwano melon, jelly melon or horned melon (Cucumis metuliferus) is an annual vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. Some of them are live plants I either purchased at a local nursery or replanted from my garden. Don’t forget to try out a horned melon chicken recipe. Kiwano Horned Melon (90 Days) 1. Reasonator; PetScan; Scholia; Statistics; Search depicted; Subcategories. Kiwano was reported to be resistant to powdery mildew; however, in Israel powdery mildew as well as the Squash mosaic virus (SqMV) attacked kiwano fields and measures had to be taken. How to Eat a Kiwano (Horned Melon). [7] Upon tasting it for the first time on-air in 1987, David Letterman described it as "damned near inedible. [2][3] It is now grown in the United States, Portugal, Italy, Germany, Chile, Australia, and New Zealand. As the names suggest, its origins are in Africa, the Kalahari dessert to be precise, but the plant is also grown in the United States, Australia and New Zealand. Some also eat the peel, which is very rich in vitamin C and dietary fiber.[9]. This species of plant is believed to be the ancestor of many other cultivated melons. Cucumis metuliferus (fruit)‎ (1 P, 54 F). [center] She says, "I learned from my mother about many things: Do not throw away food or let it go to waste". At this point, it’s best to water lightly and evenly, as excessive or sporadic watering may cause the melons to split. When ripe, the Kiwano Melon has yellow-orange skin and lime green, jelly-like flesh. Water the area immediately after planting, then keep the soil slightly moist, but never soggy. It requires warm conditions and high levels of humidity, similar to ordinary cucumbers, so is happiest growing under a cloche or in a polytunnel. Kiwano horned fruit performs best in full sunlight and well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Jelly melon growing is that easy. Kiwano is a traditional food plant in Africa. Horned Melon or Cucumis Metuliferus is orange colored fruit naturally found in Africa which is now cultivated in Newzealand, Australia, Kenya, Newzealad, France and Israel. Ouch, yep, that was a horned melon all right. Written by Plant Sister and greene (Full article • … In the United States, jelly melon growing is suitable in USDA plant hardiness zones 10 and above. Vigorous annual herb with climbing or prostrate stems, having solitary, simple tendrils 4–10.5 cm long; root system strong, fibrous; stems reaching several m in length, grooved, with long stiff spreading hairs. [4][5] In northern Zimbabwe it is called gaka or gakachika,[6] and is primarily used as a snack or salad, and rarely for decoration. "[8] A small amount of salt or sugar can increase the flavor but the seed content can make eating the fruit less convenient than many common fruits. Plant seeds at a depth of ½ to 1 inch, in groups of two or three seeds. Kiwano Horned melon Horned Melon is exotic, with its marvelous taste and unique appearance. Horned Melons can be sold or can be planted at a farm plot with a 14% chance of them surviving to bear fruit. Cucumis metuliferus The plant African Horned cucumber, also called jelly melon or blowfish fruit is a half-hardy annual vine, which is easy to grow. Allow about six feet of space between rows. The fruits start out small and green, covered with horns. Leave 18 to 24 inches between groups of two or three seeds. A single weekly watering is best, as shallow, light irrigation creates short roots and a weak, unhealthy plant. – kaufen Sie dieses Foto und finden Sie ähnliche Bilder auf Adobe Stock Cucumis metuliferus, commonly called the horned melon, spiked melon, jelly melon, or kiwano, is an annual vine in the cucumber and melon family, Cucurbitaceae. He had just moved into a new house and I was helping him plant new shrubs, trees and … Germination is delayed at 12 °C (54 °F), and inhibited at temperatures lower than 12 °C or above 35 °C. Horned melon or kiwano (botanical name Cucumis metuliferus) is a delicious fruit from the Cucurbitaceae family. Horned Melon Part Two, or 'Everything But the Horns' By greene on February 27, 2015. This edible fruit is native to Africa, […] Allow at least 18 inches between each group. Josh Byrne has an African horned melon (Cucumis metuliferus). English: The horned melon (Cucumis metuliferus), also called African horned cucumber or melon, jelly melon, hedged gourd, English tomato, melano, or kiwano, is an annual vine in the cucumber and melon family. Horned Melons can be found on the ground of Jungle Biomes. It is native to the Kalahari Desert in Southern Africa. Family : Cucurbitaceae Uses Cucumis metuliferus is currently being promoted as a specialty fruit for export to the European and USA market. This fruit is known by many different names: Horned Melon, Kiwano, African Horned Melon, jelly melon, blowfish fruit, melano and its Latin name Cucumis metuliferus. The fruits have orange skin when ripe and spikes on their outer surfaces but are pulpy inside with a refreshingly fruity taste. Horned melon or Cucumis metuliferus or Kiwano or African horned cucumber or Jelly melon or Hedged gourd or Melano annual vine plant with fresh green fruit covered in horn like spines planted in local – kaufen Sie dieses Foto und finden Sie ähnliche Bilder auf Adobe Stock [10], "Kiwano information - Exotic fruits | Its almost like a sour berry. Every Horned Melon can be sold for 120 Silverand weighs 35 units. Often known by its nickname in the southeastern United States - blowfish fruit - it is grown for its fruit, which looks like an oval melon with horn-like spines. African horned cucumber is a traditional food plant indigenous to Southern and Central Africa. $ 2.25. It’s formally known as Cucumis metuliferus but informally also goes by horned melon … They’re also known as jelly melon or kiwano and it comes from sub Saharan Africa, growing on a climbing vine like a cucumber. Some people think the flavor is similar to a banana, while others compare it to lime, kiwi or cucumber. Horned melon is an orange fruit with spikes on the outer surface and green jelly pulp in the inside with plenty of edible seeds. Since these Crops are pretty rare in the beginning, it is advised not to just consume the first Melon/s you find, but to process them into 2 Horned Melon Seeds (each) in the Processor, from which you can grow more Horned Melons yourself "infinitely". Nature's Pride", "Living - Kiwano: It's what's inside that counts - Seattle Times Newspaper", "The Dinner Diva: Let's discover some more little-known fruits", "Remembering 'Kiwi Queen' Frieda Caplan, Who Expanded U.S. Supermarket Offerings", "Mountain Herb Estate - VEGETABLE - CUCUMBER, AFRICAN HORNED, Jelly Melon, Kiwano, Rooi-agurkie, Rooikomkommer (Afr. The best time for transplanting into an open field is in the spring when soil and air temperatures rise to around 15 °C (59 °F). Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Cucumis metuliferus also known as horned melon is a plant belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family which has been reported to have medicinal value. Cucumis metuliferus, commonly called the horned melon, spiked melon, jelly melon, or kiwano, is an annual vine in the cucumber and melon family, Cucurbitaceae. The exotic Kiwano fruit (Cucumis metuliferus) has tart sweet flesh tasting somewhat like a mix of lemon and banana. The fruit's taste has been compared to a combination of banana and passionfruit[3] or a combination of banana, cucumber and lime. Die Horngurke oder Hornmelone (Cucumis metuliferus) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Familie der Kürbisgewächse (Cucurbitaceae). C. metuliferus is native to Sub-Saharan Africa. Today it is grown for its ornamental and edible fruits all over the world including New Zeeland where it was registered under the trademark Kiwano. English: kiwano, melano, African horned cucumber, jelly melon, hedged gourd, horned melon, English tomato French: metulon Scientific Names Species: Cucumis metuliferus E. Mey. The young fruit is similar in color to the leaves, so it can be hard to spot and may come as a surprise while you are weeding or re-tying the vines. Companion Vegetables. Its fruit has horn-like spines, hence the name "horned melon". It also has many Healthy benefits, knows How to grow Kiwano Horned melon in a container, Growing Kiwano Melon, African horned cucumber weather conditions. Plant kiwano horned fruit seeds directly into the garden after all danger of frost has passed and temperatures are consistently above 54 F. (12 C.). The jelly melon also grows in disturbed areas and abandoned land. They help in treating several conditions like toothache, anaemia, cancer and is good for hair and skin. Plant horned melon seeds to a depth of 1/2 to 1 inch. You can now grow it at home! Sign up for our newsletter. Qty. Josh hasn’t grown one before but he was given one from a gardener in Kalgoorlie and he wants to try it. Some accessions were found to succumb to Fusarium wilt. The Kiwano Melon — which also goes by the names Horned Melon, African Horned Cucumber, or Jelly Melon — has horn-like spines and is oval shaped. Kiwano horned fruit is native to the hot, dry climates of central and southern Africa. Kiwano is the common name of the Cucumis metuliferus E. Meyer ex Naudin species. Other possible designations are African cucumber, African horned cucum- ber, African horned melon, bitter wild cucumber, horned cucumber, horned melon, jelly melon, spiny cucumber, or … ), Mokapana (Tswana) (Cucumis metuliferus)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cucumis_metuliferus&oldid=995601210, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 December 2020, at 23:01. 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