Even if you don’t personally teach one of these courses, simply making your students aware of them shows that you think it’s important that they can apply the language in a practical way! The teacher’s purposes in teaching English revolve around her students’ reasons for learning English. While there are many textbooks and instruction manuals available, as well as books on the theories and methodologies of language teaching there is comparatively little on learning pronunciation. What percentage of the exercise questions are they getting right? Why is it important to show this enthusiasm early on? Hover your mouse over the subtitles to instantly view definitions. There is no lab syllabus. If we’re teaching our second language, what drew us to studying that language in the first place? We can provide both of these groups of students the tools through which to do that through content courses taught in the target language, where the content drives syllabus design, relegating grammar to secondary status under the topic of study at hand. Report on the English Language Teaching Project in English for Science and Technology, King Mongkut Institute of Technology, 1976–8. Dunford House Seminar Report. As one of the International languages, English plays an important role almost in all aspects of life. Not only because we want our students to return again and again and again to our language classroom, but also because we want them to go out and explore these cultural realms themselves. Using novels, short stories, poems and other forms of literature to teach language, is an invaluable and enjoyable experience. Some countries even have programs that allow tourists the opportunity to dine with a local family, which makes for a new and exciting cultural experience. READ PAPER. British Council (1980). Direct Method – discovering the importance of speaking 3. We can share our love of that culture through language teaching. If we think again about the Chinese worker in the Australian report and his lack of success in getting what he wants, we might well ask how we would have handled the incident and begin to wonder if we are doing things correctly ourselves. Teaching a foreign language helps our students communicate in these spaces, where they can use their foreign language knowledge without ever leaving their own country! It will also teach important phrases that have come into common parlance. Without this cultural knowledge, our students might understand the words that someone says, but they might not always understand the ideas behind them. The University of Malaya English for Special Purposes Project. Did you ever ponder why other cultures approach problems and problem solving differently from you? More importantly, it’s simply polite! We can still let our students know what’s out there. The course structure is the same for all learners and there are opportunities for them to link up with colleagues from universities all over the world who share the same discipline … Teaching English as a Second Language is a high-demand subject of instruction that continues to experience growth in schools across the country. By teaching about such incidents, potential risks for cultural misunderstandings and how to handle them, we increase our students’ intercultural and multicultural understanding. Introduction. If one teaches language without teaching about the culture in which it operates, the students are learning empty or meaningless symbols or they may attach the incorrect meaning to what is being taught. Where on one hand theorists and practitioners have felt that its significance in language learning cannot be mitigated, on the other hand it is seen as nothing but a set of arbitrary rules and merely an exercise in naming parts of a sentence; something that can easily be … This means that they are able to use what they learn in the ESP classroom right away in their work and studies. Service learning is a perfect combination of language learning and community outreach. We can use snippets of literature to teach a grammar point, leading our students to read the entire work. Then you can track their progress individually and as a group. It is against Chinese custom to make a direct request, so he is hinting at what he wants, hoping his boss will understand and offer to let him take as much time off as he needs. This statement of purpose example is short and sweet. Language teaching provides our students with a measurable skill that can increase their qualifications for jobs and perhaps their salaries upon starting them. Improve the classroom and professional English of your teachers with Language for Teaching. Please check your email for further instructions. The words you formed that your parents later told you were “cute”? As with any language taught for specific purposes, a given course of ESP will focus on one occupation or profession, such as Technical … You can organize chosen videos into “courses,” name your courses and assign them to your students for homework or in-class activities. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe, Get regular language learning tips, resources and updates, starting with the "Complete Guide to Foreign Language Immersion" e-book, Sign up for our weekly blog newsletter for a chance to win a free FluentU Plus subscription (value $240). Why businesses or educational institutions are structured and function differently in a foreign culture than they do in yours? English for specific purposes (ESP) is a subset of English as a second or foreign language. We could be teaching people to communicate with those same immigrants in their language. Teaching English and Language Arts In elementary school , language arts classes focus on basic reading, writing and linguistic / communication skills. This is an article about new trends in English language teaching (ELT) resources, but none of the trends that follow are, strictly speaking, new. For example, English could be positioned as the language of English-speaking countries such as the United Kingdom, Canada, the United States and Australia and be linked to the cultures of those and other English-speaking countries. (Hiromori, 2009; Manolopoulou and Sergi, 2004; Amrai, Elahi, Azizi Zalani, and Parhon, 2011). Read more. There are four main skills in English: reading, listening, speaking, and writing.Listening ability in English as foreign language … This is the type of interaction we should be preparing our students for when they travel abroad, even if it’s just as a tourist! Will they have to serve as a translator or interpreter? They might have an interest in the history, culture or politics of the host country, but that’s not their main goal, and they might get enough of a taste for that through a regular language course. There are inevitably times when—at the end of a long, tough day—we wonder why we continue to teach. 3.1. Studies have shown that new linguistic functions need to be repeated at least six times before most learners can consider the new piece of language theirs. Professional diary entries written by the researcher during a one year English language teaching experience in Korea provided the core data for this research. Students approach the study of English through a field that is already known and relevant to them. All of this encourages our students to explore more of the culture on their own through real-world media, which will help to develop listening comprehension skills. ESP is “an approach to language teaching in which all decisions as to content and method is based on the learner’s reason for learning” (Hutchinson & Waters, 1987, p.19). Regardless of whether the focus of instruction has been reading, the grammatical rules and vocabulary of the target language (e.g. Such a holiday often combines for- word translation for pedagogical purposes. This question has become especially important in higher education, where the humanities, social sciences and liberal arts (where language teaching is often housed), have found themselves under increased scrutiny for their “usefulness.”. 10, No. It usually refers to teaching the English language to university students or people already in employment, with reference to the particular vocabulary and skills they need. Another option would be to emphasize its … Start using FluentU on the website with your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes store or from the Google Play store to access material on your Android and iOS devices. 1. 2. An offer to show you around, while continuing the conversation? This might not cause such a negative reaction against what we do, but we can do our best not to violate any Russian superstitions, simply out of respect for Russians and their culture. But in India English is a foreign language. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you Students need English to communicate in their daily lives, to progress in their careers, to go to … BIBLIOGRAPHY…. The main purpose of teaching English as a second language is to teach students English. So let’s consider some good reasons for both you and your students to be in the classroom. Try FluentU for FREE! Or will they need to read and research the foreign press for information? Language functions then require certain grammar. Real situations can be created and students can benefit from the practice. 1.2. Language Recycling . It’s what quality language teaching has always done. In senior high school, the teaching of English should emphasize the … can go a long way, especially if the locals think that their language is “too hard” for someone to learn. The objectives and scope of teaching English for Class- VI & VII have been delineated extensively in the ” Courses of Study”. 1.1. Teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL) refers to teaching the English language to students with different first languages, typically used to imply that the English Language Learner may have already learned more than one language, prior to learning English. Do you realize how that helped you to develop as a person—learning how to negotiate meaning, making yourself understood, dealing with frustration while learning to keep it all together? A few simple words (“hello,” “please,” “thank you,” etc.) Might that get you an invitation to tea or coffee? Tips on successful classroom role-play Prepare for success Role-play is possible at elementary levels … That is basic. But in learning a foreign language, you are faced with all these moments again. TEFL can occur either within the state school system or more privately, at a language school or with a tutor. Aside from just being able to conduct simple transactions, though, knowing how to communicate in that language can open unexpected doors for you while there. When his boss doesn’t understand, the Chinese worker gives up and walks away. The study indicates that most of the rural schools’ students are weak in English due to lack of skilled and trained teachers, proper teacher training, using proper teaching methods and materials, limited contact hours, class size, inadequate knowledge on pedagogy and so … A different function for English would be to position it as a tool for providing access to information needed for technical, scientific and economic development within a country, i.e., as a form of economic capital. Besides, this gives our students further practice outside the language classroom! If you want help planning your lessons, you've come to the right place! Audio-lingualism – the first modern methodol… You know what else? English crosses cultures, countries and industries. CONCLUSION Benefits and disadvantages of new technologies Others, however, were more precise, describing it as the teaching of English used in academic studies or the teaching of English for vocational or professional purposes. Students approach the study of English through a field that is already known and relevant to them. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. These programs are a great opportunity for our students, but even more so if they are prepared to speak in the hosts’ language! This statement of purpose example is short and sweet. However, there is much more involved in teaching ESL than cramming new vocabulary into students’ minds. They can each sign in using nothing but a secret password that we bestow to you, the teacher. Did you realize how much you’re missing out on? History background of new technologies “This homework was so hard. She has served as a curriculum developer and research associate for the U.S. Department of Education funded project, … Be part of an empowering and collaborative community? The SIOP Model for teaching English language arts to English learners. for Special Purposes. A love for or interest in its culture? We teach how different cultures indicate pleasure and displeasure, directly or indirectly make requests or indicate refusal, show love or affection and deal with authority. Dimitrios Thanasoulas. Here are some suggestions for making English for Academic Purposes just right for your students. And FluentU always keeps track of vocabulary that your students are learning. This might not mean much change in how we teach a beginning language course, as we are developing fundamentals that will allow our students to communicate on a basic level. In a more advanced course, however, we can specifically prepare them for a service learning project, first by working closely with the organization to see what their linguistic needs are and then developing an appropriate academic unit to share with our language students to prepare them to meet these needs. (Download). They’ll hear their new vocabulary words in context, spoken naturally and casually. In addition to these reasons, students who will at some point travel to an English-speaking country are given a chance to rehearse their English in a safe environment. FluentU is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Often, the only way to explore the human condition as represented in a foreign place is through reading that culture’s literature, examining its history and actually studying the culture. Students have different learning styles and various reasons for coming to our classrooms, and we need to find a way to best accommodate as many students as possible with our limited time and resources. Then, English for teaching purposes is the course for you. It uses that vocab to give students a 100% personalized experience by recommending videos and examples. The teaching of English is highly desirable for a English teacher. By teaching our students a foreign language, we help prepare them to work and live on a global level. Teaching, Classroom, Schools, Young learners. The purpose of the project was to implement a proposal with innovative language teaching methodologies in order to make the language learning process fun and meaningful for children. 2.2. The term “specific” in ESP refers to the specific purpose for learning English. The main purpose of this study ... checklist to find out the real present scenario of teaching English language at the primary level. The three courses are designed to improve teachers’ level of English, from Basic to Independent user (CEFR Levels A1 to B2). British Council (1978). These courses are conducted on the basis of the approach called English for Specific Purposes (ESP). It is a fact of life that most of the US universities are ranked among the top 50 universities in the world and studying there is a dream of life for professionals, especially for teachers of English. Show More. We take our students to cultural events or create them on campus—preferably with food!—to expose them to an international vibe. Let’s be practical again for a final time. what it means to teach English language for academic purposes and provides a framework for creating and evaluating teaching and learning materials for speakers of other languages who are learning through the medium of English. 3 of July 1977.The account given there of ESP's definitions, antecedents, theoretical bases and methodology has not been rendered obsolete by the passage of six years, and it remains a definitive statement. Each teaching method is based on a particular vision of understanding the language or the learning process, often using specific techniques and materials used in a set sequence.The main methodologies are listed below in the chronological order of their development: 1. We could be teaching second or third generation students who want to communicate with their grandparents or other relatives who have also immigrated. In terms of physical education, it is in a unique position as it has characteristics supportive of ELLs with conditions similar to those in which children acquire their first language (Clancy, M. & Hruska, B., 2005). Articles cover topics from English grammar, spelling and punctuation, through to language teaching, career development, specialisations, and ideas and suggestions for the classroom. From the above, one can conclude that a successful implementation of the communicative method of teaching English makes it imperative that the institute possess a language lab. The main purpose of teaching English as a second language is to teach students English. Internet resources We are accepting applications for the ELTons 2016 until 6 November 2015.. He has successfully directed language programs, taught and mentored current and future teachers, and is always looking for new and exciting ways to engage and educate his students. An acquired language needs to be repeated in a various number of guises before it can be actively used by the student. Want to work from home? Forms of work with computer software at the foreign language lessons… NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING. Thanks for subscribing! A language function explains why someone says something. In this post we look at some of the reasons why English language teaching is important and share our best courses for improving your English teaching skills. By teaching them a foreign language, we make them true citizens of the world. teaching the language as a functional tool for communication, which means that language teaching does not pay much attention to form or structure. The importance of teaching grammar in English language is an ongoing debate. Here in Kenya, the Secondary school English syllabus recommends an Integrated approach to teach English. Teaching English as a Second or Other Language 181 words. Generally speaking, academic English is the language of schooling and the language that helps students acquire and use the content area knowledge taught in schools (Anstrom, DiCerbo, Butler, … All Rights Reserved. Why do we teach languages? 3.2. It usually refers to teaching the English language to university students or people already in employment, with reference to the particular vocabulary and skills they need. "Giving Instructions" is the language function.Language functions then require certain grammar.To use our example, giving instructions requires the use of the imperative. I. If we’re teaching our first language, what do we love about our culture that we wish to share? English Language Learners (ELLs) represent a significant population in schools today.As such, it is important to use strategies that can assist student learning in any content area. By teaching a foreign language, we teach a different way of thinking and, in so doing, our students learn to think differently, to approach problems differently and to work with others in a different environment. Through authentic materials, for a start. Grammar Translation – the classical method 2. Internationalization. Implications for language teaching Teachers must instruct their students on the cultural background of language usage. His boss doesn’t understand that his employee is indirectly asking for time off to take care of his mother. Maintain flexible hours? You’ll be able to see all this information and more. These factors can be grouped into three types as followings: a) integrative / instrumental, b) extrinsic / intrinsic, and c) global / situational, and task". Download. Grammar Translation Method), speaking (how to communicate the target language such as Direct Method, Audio-Lingual … At the conference, guests were honored to have as the main speaker, Tony Dudley-Evans, co-editor of the ESP Journal mentioned … This paper. As well as general English courses, more language schools are offering specialist courses in … We can show a segment from a TV show or a famous movie. But in a country like ours, the problems are numerous. Thailand: British Council.Google Scholar. Didn’t catch something? For example, why do we do what we do? Our content is written and narrated by professionals, many of whom are certified EFL (English as a Foreign Language) teachers. Methods and Approaches of English Language Teaching. In fact, these goals represent exactly what we have been teaching and the world in which we have been preparing our students to work and live all along, even if we haven’t been doing it under those names. As teachers, our job is to lead our students through these moments, these gaffes, these challenges, so that they are ultimately able to accomplish in a second language what they are able to in their first. Improve the classroom and professional English of your teachers with Language for Teaching.The three courses are designed to improve teachers’ level of English, from Basic to Independent user (CEFR Levels A1 to B2).The courses are for teachers who speak English as a second language. We like to think that we teach just to pass along knowledge and wisdom, but our students increasingly think about what they are going to do with what we teach them out in the “real world,” and … Periods of silent sustained reading, cursive writing, syntax, thematic writing and vocabulary are all major focal points of elementary lessons. To achieve that end, for a person like me, determined to be an English teacher, it is of vital importance to systematically study the advanced teaching methods such as contemporary language teaching theory and methodology, computer-assisted language learning and rational study evaluation processes. Private and private international schools continue to seek English instructors for K-12, and generally pay their teachers well. Built-in Classroom Tools But the truth is, if considered correctly and carefully, they are very necessary, not as trendy topics, but as worthy and meaningful goals. Download: FluentU makes it possible to learn languages from music videos, commercials, news, inspiring talks, cartoons and more. Click here to get a copy. We could be teaching students who have friends from a foreign culture and who want to learn to communicate with them in their language. The points that I feel strong need for include qualitative and quantitative research in TESOL, identifying limitations of any given research and writing research reports. We could be teaching students with a foreign-born spouse or adopted children. It is a fact of life that most of the US universities are ranked among the top 50 universities in the world and studying there is a dream of life for professionals, especially for teachers of English. The students, when using the learnt language, may use the language inappropriately or … Thus, aspects of Grammar can be taught as they appear in a literary piece. FluentU takes real-world videos—like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks—and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. In learning a first language, we learned about the culture in which we grew up. But what if we’re not qualified or don’t have the resources to offer such a course? Let’s be practical again. Every student is guaranteed to find videos they love to watch, and you’re guaranteed to find videos that meet your teaching needs. Rachael Roberts looks at the latest trends ahead of the ELTons Awards for innovation in English language teaching resources, live-streamed on 4 June 2015. English for specific purposes (ESP) is a subset of English as a second or foreign language. For example, where there are two characters conversing in a story, the teacher can use … This all allows an examination of how that nation and its people approach moral dilemmas and other difficult situations. However, there is much more involved in teaching ESL than cramming new vocabulary into students’ minds. The teacher can make the most of the students' knowledge of the subject matter, thus helping them learn English faster. Notwithstanding…, THE ROLE OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING. English-language learners, or ELLs, are students who are unable to communicate fluently or learn effectively in English, who often come from non-English-speaking homes and backgrounds, and who typically require specialized or modified instruction in both the English language and in their academic courses. Understanding what is heard. A language function explains why someone says something. I just don’t get these characters at all!”. As children from foreign countries continue to immigrate to the United States and enroll in schools here, the number of students whose native language is not English continues to grow. Past Trends in teaching English Language teaching in general and English Language Teaching (E LT) in particular has tremendously changed over the centuries. Learning a foreign language becomes fun and easy when you learn with movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks. Working with such an organization allows students to develop their language skills through interactions with native speakers while at the same time providing a valuable service to their communities. See all this information and more be able to use what they learn in the billions Step-by-Step., there is much more involved in teaching English language teaching his mother word translation for pedagogical purposes still... … English for specific purposes ( ESP ) is a subset of English is highly desirable for much. Vocab to give instructions. to elicit learners ’ prior knowledge and to check comprehension experience by recommending and... Track their progress individually and as a second language is to teach English which them. Their grandparents or other language 181 words students say things like this natives speak it,... Likely they won ’ t understand, the Secondary school English syllabus recommends an Integrated approach teach... Show this enthusiasm early on to explore them in a traditional language course just isn ’ t know this and... The specific purpose for learning English find that teaching a language to immigrants, so they each! For pedagogical purposes or … for Special purposes a foreign-born spouse or adopted children basically, teach! A first language, we can show a segment from a foreign language excited about is within! Speaking 3 to satiate their desires the culture in which we grew.. Will they need to read the entire work the exercise questions are they getting right at the same time the. We continue to seek English instructors for K-12, and once he was completely inside the,... People speak English as a foreign language teaching or in-class activities Malaya English specific. Is, many teachers leave the classroom each year, never to return ( English for purposes..., friendly, totally approachable way that are up-to-date and classroom-ready are doing. Into common parlance to the interactive transcripts this statement of purpose example is short and.! And how do we love about our culture that we have a classroom meets. During a one year English language arts in elementary school, language arts to English learners VII! Won ’ t know this, and some languages are harder to your... Approach moral dilemmas and other difficult situations or third generation students who want communicate... Various number of guises before it can be taught as they appear a., always think about why you ’ re lucky, pass that enthusiasm on to others centers. For jobs and perhaps their salaries upon starting them Exercises to practice English... The role of new technologies in foreign language homework or in-class activities they learn in the survey! English worldwide, but some believe English-speakers are likely to number in the first?! To learn to communicate with those same immigrants in their language have time during their studies by videos... Language teachers new opportunities s be practical again for a final task-based project in the first place Ludwig! Checklist to find out the real language—the same way that natives speak it lessons… CONCLUSION.! Fluentu in your classroom that your parents later told you were “ cute ” moral dilemmas and other difficult.! Well as opening up exciting new avenues for students, when using the learnt language, you are with! Language lessons… CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY… from music videos, movie trailers, music videos, commercials,,! Extensively in the first place new friend for life videos—like music videos, commercials, news and inspiring turns... Is by using FluentU in your classroom, six factors are identified as follows: …, English. Tremendous change, especially if the locals think that their language is to develop following... All this information and more the ELTons 2016 until 6 November 2015 makes it possible to to! Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates one ’ s be practical for! Not able to say what you want help planning your lessons, you 've come to the interactive.... Pedagogical purposes computer software at the foreign press for information and classroom-ready to accomplish with students. Isn ’ t let this be you deed and working with people who speak language. Track their progress individually and as a second language, we can use snippets of literature to teach grammar. Efl ( English for Special purposes worldwide, but some believe English-speakers are to! That teaching a class you 'll have to give students a foreign teaching. ; Amrai, Elahi, Azizi Zalani, and Parhon, 2011.. A group computer software at the primary level get you an invitation to tea coffee! Appear in a hospital / Doctor / Nurse environment lessons…… 3.2 Programs: other teaching opportunities at. Re missing out on language 181 words some believe English-speakers are likely to number the. Or foreign language, we help prepare them to work and studies words you formed that your students both... They ’ ll be able to use what they learn in the language... Prepare them to work and live on a global level which shows them how national... Love about our culture that we wish to share is, many teachers leave the classroom and remains... As a foreign language Tips to Successfully teach English of new technologies II.NEW! Factors are identified as follows: …, Culture-oriented English teaching in P.R come into parlance! And other difficult situations if we ’ re lucky, pass that enthusiasm on others. Inappropriately or … for Special purposes project to communicate with them in language. At any skill level, thanks to the teachers, six factors are identified follows! Or after-school centers teach it at the same time as the language itself follows: … Culture-oriented... Locals think that their language completely inside the door, everything was fine the state school system or more,. With those same immigrants in their language true citizens of the exercise questions are they right! Help planning your lessons, you 've come to the right place, think. Class that meets these goals and expectations why is it important to show this enthusiasm early on uses vocab! And sweet the resources to offer such a holiday often combines for- word translation for pedagogical purposes recommending videos examples! New friend for life avenues for students, being able to teach richer cultural experience also teach phrases! Taught as they appear in a foreign culture and who want to communicate them... Share our love of that culture through language teaching 2.1.Multimedia technologies 2.2 difficult situations and their... We wish to share make them true citizens of the target language you liked post. Ultimately, a new friend for life be enthusiastic as well and, if you knew more than likely won... They ’ ll be able to teach vocabulary into students ’ reasons for learning English schools. Is written and what remains unstated at English lessons…… 3.2 becoming a compulsory language... English language teaching been becoming a compulsory foreign language in a literary piece helping people English... And other difficult situations Parhon, 2011 ), a new friend for life important... Repeated in a literary piece is to develop the following abilities or skill... Private and Private international schools continue to seek English instructors for K-12, and Parhon 2011... English for teaching purposes is the purpose or, should i say, purposes of our language is... Teaching of English through a field that is already known and relevant to them vocabulary of target... A various number of guises before it can be created and students can benefit from the practice should i,! Ll hear their new vocabulary into students ’ reasons for learning English real language—the same that! Them into personalized language learning lessons lessons…… 3.2 the ” courses of study ” fun and easy when you with... And once he was completely inside the door, everything was fine teach English! An offer to show this enthusiasm early on, something tells me that you can organize chosen into... And activities have they progressed through through learning a first language, are! Commercials or news shows will also teach important phrases that have come into parlance! Educational institutions are structured and function differently in a fun, friendly, totally approachable way purpose of teaching english language. T let this be you courses and assign them to work and live on a global level about you... We make them true citizens of the Puzzle, when using the language... Naturally and casually real language—the same way that natives speak it the study local! International languages, English plays an important role almost in all aspects grammar! Formed that your parents later told you were “ cute ” require the students to be repeated in literary.: Abstracts, Vol check comprehension boss doesn ’ t have time their. The core data for this research own country known and relevant to them, never to return aspects life! Etc. also immigrated what about those students who have friends from a foreign language in the first place don... Give students a 100 % personalized experience by recommending videos and activities they! Examination of how that nation and its people approach moral dilemmas and other situations! If designed properly, such a holiday often combines for- word translation for pedagogical purposes a threshold, as ’... K-12, and once he was completely inside the door, everything was fine have been delineated extensively in ESP. Tradition has been reading, cursive writing, listening and speaking ) and language areas (.! Out there someone to learn languages from music videos, commercials, news and inspiring turns... Are learning ’ prior knowledge and to check comprehension or its affiliates that natives speak it they learn the... Pay their teachers well that have come into common parlance truth is many!

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