Jahangir was the fourth Mughal emperor, counted amongst the greatest Indian Emperors. A fascinating essay on the three inscriptions on the Allahabad Ashoka pillar. Jahangir's the imperial name given to Prince Salim, which has its origins in Persian - meaning the conqueror of the world. He based his stories on songs sung by local bards.. Prof Shirin Moosvi,of AMU, who presented a paper on Friday on Akbar at a seminar at the National College in Bandra, said a painting of Jehangir’s mother along with his grandmother showed her to be Indian but there was no name given. “Mary of the Age”. “Mariam uz-Zamani Begum Sahiba (other names: Rukmavati Sahiba, Rajkumari Hira Kunwari and Harkha Bai) was a Rajput princess who became the Mughal Empress after her marriage to Mughal Emperor Akbar. In 1613, her ship, the Rahīmī, was seized by Portuguese pirates along with the 600–700 passengers on board and the cargo. There are different stories about Jahangir's mother. [18], Mariam-uz-Zamani's marriage was the result of a conflict between her father and Akbar's brother-in-law Sharif-ud-din Mirza, the Hakim of Mewat. But Shah Jahan was the leading contender for his father's mantle, and Nur Jaha… She was referred to as Queen mother of Hindustan during his reign. [27] Like only a few other women at the Mughal court, Mariam-uz-Zamani was granted the right to issue official documents by Jahangir, called firmans, usually the exclusive privilege of the emperor. One of her daughter Munizae Jahangir is a journalist while the other one Sulema Jahangir is also a successful lawyer. [20] Akbar did not convert any of his Hindu wives to Islam and permitted them to perform their rituals in the palace, and even participated occasionally. [14] Later historical accounts give several suggestions for her birth name. On 30 August 1569, the boy was born and received the name Salim, in acknowledgement of his father's faith in the efficacy of the holy man's prayer. And I am unable to understand why JAhangir never mentions his mother by name or refers to Mariam Zamani as his mother whenever he talks of her. [23] His daughter, Manbhawati Bai or Manmati Bai, married Jahangir on 13 February 1585. Mc 2 Thank You. [28], Mariam-uz-Zamani owned ships that carried pilgrims to and from the Islamic holy city Mecca. She became an effective political power in India. [26], Although she may have enjoyed a certain status in Akbar's imperial household after giving birth to the heir, Mariam-uz-Zamani gained prestige only during Jahangir's reign (as the emperor's mother), after he had succeeded Akbar as Mughal emperor in 1605. Of twenty-seven Rajputs in Abu'l-Fazl list of mansabdars, thirteen were of the Amber clan, and some of them rose to positions as high as that of imperial princes. The expectant empress was sent to Sheikh's humble dwelling Sikri during the latter period of her pregnancy. [4][7] Her marriage to Akbar led to a gradual shift in his religious and social policy. Man Bai later became mother to Prince Khusrau Mirza[24][25] and was awarded the title of Shah Begum. There is of course a possibility that as one historian says that Akbar’s wife would not be named publicly and that’s why Mariam Zamani is not listed in official records as Jahangir’s mother. [8], Mariam-uz-Zamani was born in 1542, the daughter of Raja Bharmal of Amber by his wife Rani Champavati, daughter of Rao Ganga Solanki. Jahangir built the Begum Shahi Mosque, officially known as ‘The Mosque of Mariyam Zamani Begum’ between 1611 and 1614 in honour of his mother. jahangir mother - Mariam-uz-Zamani, also known as Heer Kunwari, Jodha Bai, Hira Kunwari or Harka Bai, (October 1, 1542 – May 19, 1623) was an … Man Bai was Jahangir’s cousin as his mother, Jodha Bai, was related to Man Bai’s father. was his wife), and I had married his sister, and Khusrau and his sister Sultānu-n-nisā Begam, the latter of whom is my eldest child, were born of her—as before, ruler of the province of Bengal.”, He refers to Man Singh’s aunt as his father’s wife not as his mother as is written in Wikipedia. The ceremony was performed in the house of Her Highness Maryam-zamānī. [13] This was the name by which she was referred to in contemporary Mughal chronicles, including Jahangir's autobiography, the Tuzk-e-Jahangiri. [15] This naming appears to have been an error, given that it implies a relation with the royal family of Jodhpur, rather than that with the Rajas of Amber. It is located in the Walled City of Lahore, in modern-day Pakistan. The emperor agreed to mediate on the condition of Bharmal's personal submission, as well as the suggestion that Mariam-uz-Zamani be given to Akbar in marriage. As his birth took place at Ajmīr in the house of one of the attendants of the blessed shrine of the reverend Khwāja Mu‘īnu-d-dīn Chishtī, whose name was Shaikh Dāniyāl, this child was called Dāniyāl.”. Give an account of the Mughal relations with other rulers. Her mother, a well educated woman was a successful entrepreneur as she started her own clothing business. Thee writer duo of historical fiction, Alex-Rutherford in their book Ruler of the World in their popular historical fiction quintet of Empire of the Moghul, refer to Jahangir’s mother as Hira Bai of Amber and he describes her relationship with Akbar as one of disdain and resentment for his treatment of Rajput kingdoms. The Rajas of Amber (who came from a very small kingdom) especially benefited from their close association with the Mughals, and acquired immense wealth and power. : Not Known Does Munizae Jahangir drink alcohol? The most important development in the first half of Jahangir's reign had been the rise of his favorite wife Nur Jahan ("Light of the World") and the emergence of this third son Khurram (whose mother was a Rajput princess). [27][30][31] It was quite common for women of noble birth to commission architecture in the Mughal Empire, so Mariam-uz-Zamani built gardens, wells, mosques and other developments around the countryside. Issuing of such orders was confined to the highest ladies of the harem such as Hamida Banu Begum, Nur Jahan, Mumtaz Mahal, Nadira Banu Begum, Jahanara Begum etc. In the case of these two daughters of Akbar he names the wife as Bībī Daulat-Shād and she must have been of noble lineage. [29], She was known to receive a jewel from every nobleman "according to his estate" each year on the occasion of New Year's festival. The wedding, held in Sambhar, was a political one and was a sign of submission of her father to his imperial overlord. CBSE > Class 07 > Social Science 2 answers; Rudra Patel 1 month, 3 weeks ago. His son, Man Singh I, rose even higher to become commander of 7000. He ruled over India for a period of 22 years from 1605 to 1627, and was well known for his love for fine arts. His succession to the throne was supported by elderly ladies of the family such as Salima Sultan Begum and Ruqaiya Begum. LAHORE: Ms Sabiha Jilani, mother of renowned human rights activist and former President SCBA Asma Jahangir, passed away on Sunday. Noor Jehan (1577-1645) was an empress who belonged to the great Mughal Dynasty. History tells us that it was a common thing, each prince having tried, more or less aggressively, to overthrow his father. Jahangir was the father of Shah Jahan. This was a sign that the marriage was not of equals and indicated Bharmal's family's inferior social status. Mother of Jahangir: A Kachhwaha Princess, daughter of Rajput, ruler of Amber (now Jaipur) Mother of Shah Jahan: A Rathor Princess, daughter of a Rajput, the ruler of Marwar (Jodhpur). Jahangir was an avid patron of the arts; under his reign Mughal painting reached a high level of richness and elegance. He made such marriages respectable for Rajputs. Munizae pursued her Masters in Media Studies from The … His mother was Princess Nûr Jahân, a woman who had taken power over her husband during the last years of his reign, at a time when he had fallen into the grip of drugs. Rahimi was the largest Indian ship sailing in the Red Sea and was known to the Europeans as the "great pilgrimage ship". But it’s obvious she lived in the Royal Harem. And she was Jahangir’s wife and mother of Khurram ( ShahJahan). He was respectful to his mother and other elderly members of his family. Clearly he didn’t feel that their status as concubines and not wives did not merit naming them. [17] Instead, it is believed that 'Jodha Bai' in fact refers to the wife of Jahangir, Jagat Gosain daughter of Raja Udai Singh of Jodhpur. Mariam-uz-Zamani (Persian: مریم الزمانی‎, lit. Rajkumari Man Bai - daughter of Bhagwan Das - mother of Khusrau and Sultan al nissa Feb 13th 1585. Question 2. Jahangir Company , will recognize tremendous obligation it has to deliver the best possible services for those trusting us with their business. Jahangir's World Times (JWT) monthly magazine is the project of Jahangir Publishers — a continuation of dedication and service to the nation. http://m.timesofindia.com/city/mumbai/Fact-myth-blend-in-re-look-at-Akbar-Jodhabai/articleshow/1326242.cms. “After the birth of Dāniyāl a daughter was born to Bībī Daulat-Shād whom they named Shakaru-n-nisā Begam.”, “After some time another girl was born to this same Bībī Daulat-Shād, and he (Akbar) called her Ārām Bānū Begam.”. Who is the mother of jahangir Report ; Posted by Yayashva 7A 1 month, 3 weeks ago. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science and English from McGill University, Canada. The mother of Mirza Jahangir Queen Mumtaz Mahal Begum, was distraught and took a vow that if her son was released from Allahabad she would offer a chadar of flowers at the dargah of Khwaja Bakhtiar ‘Kaki’ at Mehrauli. Years later their love story was further immortalised by Hrithik Roshan and Aishwarya Rai in Jodha Akbar. Earlier, the body of late AKM Jahangir Hossain, Her … A firm believer in our Ganga Jamuni Tehzeeb, I am passionate about gaining and sharing knowledge and these days I am doing it via the social media platform. © 2018 Rana Safvi - A blog Exploring Ganga Jamuni Tehzeeb of India, website handcrafted by Abu Sufiyan. [5], Born a Hindu-Rajput princess,[6] in 1542, Mariam-uz-Zamani was offered in marriage to Akbar by her father, Raja Bharmal of Amber. Another wife mentioned is Shaei Begum, a great grand daughter of Mirza Kamran. Though she was reluctant at first, she later grew to love him and bore him a son through the blessings of Shaikh Salim Chisti, whom they named Salim after him. Mīrzā Ghāzī, who had done approved service in command of the army at Qandahar, waited on me, and I bestowed great favour on him.”. Some say that she was a concubine of Akbar, and the mother of his [Jahangir’s] youngest brother Daniyal. In 1569, Akbar heard the news that his first Hindu wife was expecting a child, and that he might hope for the first of the three sons that had previously been promised to him by Sheikh Salim Chisti, a reputed holy man who lived at Sikri. Sirine started to lose her eyesight at the age of 5. It’s a story, which lends itself to imagination. Who was the mother of jahangir Ask for details ; Follow Report by Shashwatsingh1 04.05.2018 Log in to add a comment He was buried beside the graves of his father Md Idris Dhali and mother Maleka Begum at their family graveyard following the fourth namaz-e-janaza. Jahangir, Mughal emperor of India from 1605 to 1627. "When I was an infant I was looked after by her.The intimacy I have with her I do not have with my own mother. However, the name by which she is most popularly known in modern-times is 'Jodha Bai'. Munizae Jahangir Does Munizae Jahangir smoke? Amongst the things sent with her by Rāja Mān Singh were 60 elephants.”, “he feast of my solar year was celebrated in the house of Maryam-zamānī.”. These travelers wrote of a supposed incident, which they had heard from the locals, where Akbar, had his favorite wife, also the mother of his third son, Prince Daniyal buried alive for having an affair with her stepson Prince Salim (Jahangir). Some call her Jodhabai, but some sources insist her name was Hirakunwari, and Jodhabai was in fact the other name of Jahangir's second wife, Jagat Gosain, the princess of Jodhpur and the mother of Khurram (later Emperor Shah Jahan). As a young prince, Salim was no different from his predecessors (or his successors, for that matter): He wanted to take over the Empire while his father was still there. The list of Jehangir's 26 wives. As children we were fascinated by Akbar Jodha Bai’s story, not to forget Prithviraj Kapoor’s royal demeanour and booming voice and Durga Khote’s simplicity, dignity and dimples and Dilip Kumar’s masterful histrionics in the film. Rahīmī was the largest Indian ship sailing in the Red Sea and was known to the Europeans as the "great pilgrimage ship". LAHORE: Sabiha Jilani, the mother of human rights activist Asma Jahangir, passed away on Sunday in Lahore after suffering from a heart attack. Mariam-uz-Zamani died in 1623. Jahangir’s own mother also was also equated with the Virgin Mary through her lofty title “Maryam uz Zamanni”, i.e. As a man Jahangir was on the whole an amiable personality. Jahangir continued the administrative system and tolerant policies of his father, Akbar, and thus proved to be a fairly successful ruler. Her tomb, built in 1623–27, is on the Tantpur road now known as in Jyoti Nagar. The Rahimi was owned by Mariam-uz-Zamani, mother of Jahangir and Akbar's Rajput wife. Having grown up in the 60’s Mughle Azam was a must see- once a year movie for us. He gives a detailed account of his various children, their birth and their mother’s names. The outrage was compounded by the fact that the owner and the patron of the ship was the revered dowager empress. No other noblewoman on record seems to have been as adventurous a trader as the Queen mother. She was 85. She was the eldest daughter of Kachwaha Rajput, Raja Bharmal of Amber, the older name of the Rajput State of Jaipur .” There was no reason for a princess from Mewar to be called Jodha Bai. This episode is considered to be an example of the struggle for wealth that would later ensue and lead to colonisation of the Indian sub-continent. The grave itself is underground with a flight of steps leading to it. On the night of Jumādā-l-awwal 10th, A.H. 979 (September, 1572), another son was born to one of the concubines. In subsequent centuries, she has been referred to with several other names, including Hira Kunwari,[3] Harkha Bai[4] and Jodha Bai. She was also the sister of Bhagwandas and the aunt of Man Singh I of Amber.” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jodha_Bai). [7] During the reign of Jahangir, she was amongst the most prodigious female traders at the Mughal court. Hindus as well as Muslims. The Mosque of Mariam Zamani Begum Sahiba was built by Jahangir in her honour and is situated in the Walled City of Lahore, present day Pakistan. He was particularly active. Nine thousand rupees were handed over to Sharif Āmulī and other nobles, to be given in alms to faqirs and other poor people.”. I waited on my mother in this garden. She was born in Pakistan to mother, Asma Jahangir, who was a famous lawyer and human rights activist, and father, Tahir Jahangir. Wife of Emperor Akbar, also known as Jodha Bai (c.1542-1623), An artistic depiction of Mariam-uz-Zamani, "Trade, not invasion brought Islam to India", "After being replaced, Delnaaz is back on 'Akbar Birbal' - Times of India", "Gurdeep Kohli Punjj dons 10kg costume for TV show - Times of India", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mariam-uz-Zamani&oldid=995374553, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles containing Persian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 December 2020, at 18:16. [16] Further to this, there is no historical record of Akbar having married a princess of Jodhpur at all. At the age of 22, in 1591, he left for Allabahad and rebelled against his father, throwing his troops against him. [7], She was to become the mother of Akbar's eldest surviving son and eventual successor, Jahangir. A number of royal functions took place in the household of Mariam-uz-Zamani like Jahangir's solar weighing,[33] Jahangir's marriage to daughter of Jagat Singh,[34] and Shehzada Parviz's wedding to daughter of Sultan Murad Mirza.[35]. Mariyam Zamani was obviously very important in Jahangir’s life and was clearly a mother figure in his life. The most important development in the first half of Jahangir's reign had been the rise of his favorite wife Nur Jahan ("Light of the World") and the emergence of this third son Khurram (whose mother was a Rajput princess). [27] No other noblewoman on record seems to have been as adventurous a trader as the Queen mother. In his memoirs, The Tuzuknama or Jahangirnama, Jahangir never once mentions the name of his mother even though he gives the names of many of his own and his father’s wives. The Rahimi was owned by Mariam-uz-Zamani, mother of Jahangir and Akbar's Rajput wife. Born January 5, 1592 in Lahore, he died on January 22, 1666 in Agra at the age of 74 years. But Shah Jahanwas the leading contender for his father's mantle, and Nur Jaha… : Not Known She was born in Pakistan to mother, Asma Jahangir, who was a famous lawyer and human rights activist, and father, Tahir Jahangir. He is known as Shah Jahân, sometimes spelled Shah Jehan, but his offi… So many films and serials have been made on this theme but no one actually realised that this story was spread in the 19th century by an Englishman LtCol James Tod, who though not a historian wrote a book “Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan” first published as “Annals of Rajputana” in 1832. of History, AMU. Although she may have enjoyed a certain status in Akbar's imperial household after giving birth to the heir, Mariam-uz-Zamani gained prestige only during Jahangir's reign (as the emperor's mother), after he had succeeded Akbar as Mughal emperor in 1605. Shah Jahan is the 5th Mughal emperor, coming after Bâbur, Humâyûn, Akbar, and Jahângîr, his father. “Three months after my birth, my sister, Shāhzāda Khānam, was born to one of the royal concubines; they gave her over to his (Akbar’s) mother, Maryam Makānī. Jahangir was married to Mehrunnisa, the wife of a slain rebel officer. According to popular legend, Akbar married the sister of Raja Man Singh of Amber, named Jodha Bai. Mariam's Tomb, commissioned by her son, is only a kilometre from Tomb of Akbar the Great. Rahimi was the largest Indian ship sailing in the Red Sea and was known to the Europeans as the "great pilgrimage ship". Many tend to believe Wikipedia when it says that “She was also the mother of emperor Jahangir, her husband’s heir.” They forget that this is an open source and not a historical source. “Hira Kunwari, Akbar’s first Rajput wife, was the eldest daughter of Raja Bhar Mal of Amber. After her a son was born to one of the concubines, and received the name of Shāh Murād. She was referred to as Queen mother of Hindustan during his reign. She stands in the place of an affectionate mother to me". Though she remained a Hindu, the new mother was subsequently honoured with the title Mariam-uz-Zamani ("Mary of the Age"). [5], The name 'Jodha Bai' was first used in relation to Mariam-uz-Zamani in James Tod's Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, a colonialist history written in the early 19th century. In an 18th-century genealogy of her clan (the Kachwahas) for example, she is referred to as 'Harkhan Champavati'. Although he rebelled against his great father (Akbar) and remained in rebellion for years, he had done that under a wrong impulse and on the advice of his selfish companions and eventually realized his folly and made amends after he was in possession of th… 'Mary of the Age'[2]), (c. 1542 – 19 May 1623) was a wife of the Mughal emperor Akbar. The entertainment was arranged in the house of Parwīz, and all who were present were exalted with all kinds of honour and civilities. Anyway, Jahangir was deeply attached to his foster-mother *, who was the daughter of Shaikh Salim Chishti. Thee writer duo of historical fiction, Alex-Rutherford in their book Ruler of the World in their popular historical fiction quintet of Empire of the Moghul, refer to Jahangir’s mother as Hira Bai of Amber and he describes her relationship with Akbar as one of disdain and resentment for … The reality, however, is far more obscure. His mother was Jagat Gosaine, better known as Jodh Bai, a Rajput princess from Jodhpur. [19], Akbar took many Rajput princesses in marriage as the rajas had much to gain from the link to imperial family. Jahangir succeeded his father as the Mughal Emperor on 3rd November 1605, eight days after the latter's death on 27 October 1605. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science and English from McGill University, Canada. The new mother was subsequently honoured with the title Mariam-uz-Zamani ("Mary of the Age"). During the reign of Jahangir, she was amongst the most prodigious female traders at the Mughal court. These are the reference to his mother (unnamed) in his memoirs: “When my mother came near the time of her delivery, he (Akbar) sent her to the Shaikh’s house that I might be born there.”. Another of the myths is that Jodha Bai was the sister of Man Singh, but this is dispelled in this paragraph where Jahangir is describing his dispensations after becoming Emperor: “I made Raja Mān Singh— who was one of the greatest and most trusted noble men of my father, and had obtained alliances with this illustrious family, inasmuch as his aunt had been in my father’s house (i.e. When the Portuguese officially refused to return the ship and the passengers, the outcry at the Mughal court was quite unusually severe. Because of her, Persian poets and artists, architects, and musicians flocked to the Mughal court at Agra. The more popular version, as shown in Mughal-e-Azam, is that she was a dancing girl and there was a class issue [for Akbar’s opposition to Anarkali]. In any case whoever was his mother it definitely wasn’t Jodha Bai. [7] 'Mariam-uz-Zamani' was in fact a title bestowed on her by Akbar on the occasion of their son Jahangir's birth. Nur Jahan was a lady of great energy and many talents. [9][10][11] Her paternal grandparents were Raja Prithviraj Singh I and Apurva Devi, a daughter of Rao Lunkaran of Bikaner. Sahib Jamal is mentioned as Pervez’s mother and Jagat Gosain as the mother of kHurram. Whereas in a later entry Jahangir talks of his mother but she is not assigned a name and she is not living in the Royal Palace either: “On Monday, the 12th, a halt was made at the garden of Dil-āmīz, which is on the bank of the river Ravi. Many present day historians list Mariam Zamani as his mother.Artistic depiction of Mariam-uz-Zamani alias Harka BaiThere is only one reference to her as mother of Jahangir, given by SAI Tirmizi in his book on letters of the royal ladies of the Mughals in which Mariam Zamani gives her designation as Jahangir’s mother. [12], Her birthname is unknown. [4], The marriage, thus a political one, took place on 6 February 1562, while Akbar was on his way back to Agra from Ajmer (after offering prayers to the tomb of Moinuddin Chishti) at the imperial military camp in Sambhar, Rajasthan, instead of the bride's natal home in Ajmer (which was only 80 miles away). She is survived by three children, two daughters and one son. She gave birth to Jehangir's eldest daughter Sultan al Nisa Banu and son Khusrau Mirza Rajkumari Ratan Bai daughter of Dhameri raja Basu on 28th May… [21] However, the Rajput wives (including Mariam-uz-Zamani) did not play any political role in the Mughal court.[22]. Come, explore and fall in love the Beauties of Delhi (Dilli ki Ranaiya’n) and the World with me, Rana SafviI have a masters in medieval history from the prestigious Centre for Advanced Studies, Dept. 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Of Shah Begum ( kings wife ) say that she was given title Shah Begum title “ Maryam uz ”! Troops against him, Man Singh I, rose even higher to become the mother of Jahangir and Akbar eldest. Shahjahan ) engaged to the Europeans as the Mughal court at Agra s first wife... His various children, their birth and their mother ’ s Mughle Azam was a see-... S cousin as his mother it definitely wasn ’ t Jodha Bai, a great grand daughter of Mirza.. In 1585, post which the couple was blessed with two children level of richness and elegance of! Only a kilometre from Tomb of Akbar having married a princess of Jodhpur who was referred to as Bai! Virgin Mary through her lofty title “ Maryam uz Zamanni ”, i.e the. Bībī Daulat-Shād and she was Jahangir ’ s first Rajput wife, was seized Portuguese... Akbar to request his intervention Jehan ( 1577-1645 ) was an empress belonged... Further to this, there is no mention of Jodhabai in ‘ ’! Blessed with two children did her performance of Gabrielle Aplin ’ s.. Period of her pregnancy [ 23 ] his daughter, Manbhawati Bai or Manmati Bai, Jahangir. The patron of the world having tried, more so because his own mother also was also the sister Raja... Jahan ( Light of the world ) the sister of Bhagwandas and mother! His reign did her performance of Gabrielle Aplin ’ s cousin as his mother and Jagat Gosain of who! [ 19 ], she was given title Shah Begum ( kings wife ) Hira Kunwari, Akbar ’ cousin! One Sulema Jahangir is a 14-year-old singer from North London greatest Indian Emperors ] marriage... Related to Man Bai ’ s father fact it was Jagat Gosaine, better known as Jyoti. 5, 1592 in Lahore, he died on January 22, 1666 in Agra at the Mughal court quite. Wedding took place on February 13, 1585, when Jahangir was very tolerant towards other religions, more less... Virgin Mary through her lofty title “ Maryam uz Zamanni ”, i.e the occasion of son... Two daughters of Akbar having married a princess of Jodhpur at all further to,! Was deeply attached to his mother and other elderly members of his family father Md Idris Dhali and mother Begum. - a blog Exploring Ganga Jamuni Tehzeeb of India from 1605 to 1627 arranged in the City... Largest Indian ship sailing in the Royal Harem further to this, there is no mention of Jodhabai ‘. Avid patron of the Mughal court was blessed with two children of Arts degree Political... The greatest Indian Emperors Rajput wife mother of jahangir captivated by her son, is on the three inscriptions on three! Of 7000 mother also was also equated with the Virgin Mary through her lofty title “ Maryam Zamanni!, he was respectful to his foster-mother *, who was the eldest daughter of Mirza.... To imperial family the Queen mother of his father, Akbar ’ s cousin as his mother, Bai.

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