Thomas, Charles Horton Cooley, and Herbert Blumer, among others. A compulsively readable and thoroughly researched exploration of social deviance and the application of what is known as "labeling theory" to the studies of deviance. Howard Saul Becker (born April 18, 1928) is an American sociologist who has made major contributions to the sociology of deviance, sociology of art, and sociology of music. Labeling theory is also connected to other fields besides crime. These labels can be positive or negative and can result in a self-fulfilling prophecy. Labelling theory underpins the role of society in defining behaviour. "The earliest critiques of labeling objected to the theory's disregard for the actual behavior of the deviant and the image of the deviant being coerced by the labeling process into a deviant identity role. Choose from 500 different sets of labelling theory flashcards on Quizlet. ORIGINAL VERSION OF LABELING. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Thus labelling theory, as it has come to be known, concentrates on how deviance is constructed and controlled in society. Labelling theory is the idea that pupils can be labelled by teachers as deviant due to social factors rather than actual deviant behaviour. The labelling theory is a label applied to an individual based on their gender, ethnicity, age, religion, class ,etc . Labeling and the Socialization to Deviancy in Schools: Notes on Labeling Theory and the Self-Fulfilling Prophecy, Labelling Theory (Societal Reaction Theory, Reposing self and other: social reaction, labelling and the self-fulfilling prophecy, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: conceptual resources from the sociology of deviance, Teacher Perceptions on the Influence of Deviance on Academic Results Among Tafara High School Pupils in Bikita, Zimbabwe. With Howard S. Becker. Therefore, the child will act up to this label they have been given and … Labelling is seen as an internal factor that could explain differential achievement in schools by class, ethnicity or gender. Definitions of criminality are established by those in power through the formulation of laws and the interpretation of those laws by police, courts, and correctional institutions. Labeling theory is an explanatory framework that accounts for the effects of stigma associated with devalued statuses, such as “delinquent” or “mentally ill” (Becker 1963; Scheff 1984). Becker's 1963 book Outsiders provided the foundations for labeling theory. High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Howard Saul Becker's book Outsiders was extremely influential in the development of this theory and its rise to popularity. The labelling theory was first discovered by Howard Becker in 1963. Labeling theory holds that deviance is not a quality of the act because it is the result of personality factors associated with committing deviance. ... Labelling Theory (Becker) self-fulfilling prophecy. Labeling theory is closely related to social-construction and symbolic-interaction analysis. This is a theory that Becker created in 1963. Deviant phenomena have long provided one of the foci of sociological thought. Becker’s theory builds on the works of the criminologist and sociologist, Frank Tannenbaum who declared that tagging, identifying, and segregatin… Fax: +44 01937 842110, We’re proud to sponsor TABS Cricket Club, Harrogate Town AFC and the Wetherby Junior Cricket League as part of our commitment to invest in the local community, Company Reg no: 04489574 | VAT reg no 816865400, © Copyright 2018 |Privacy & cookies|Terms of use, How to Maximise Student Performance in 10 Markers, 21st Century Sociology: Comptemporary Research and Issues, Overview of ‘University’s not for Me – I’m a Nike Person' by Archer et al, Tikly et al, ‘Evaluation of Aiming High: African Caribbean Achievement Project’, (2006), Studies in Education - "Codecracker" Activities, Education: AQA A Level Sociology Topic Companion, Education: Revision Flashcards for AQA A-Level Sociology, Education: Exam Skills Workbook for AQA A Level Sociology, Crime & Deviance: Revision Guide for AQA A Level Sociology, Theory & Methods: Revision Guide for AQA A Level Sociology. 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